BOOK CHAPTERS |
| Lee, C. K. P., & Kwek, L.C. (2003). Physics. IN J. Murphy (ED.), Teaching Practice: Conversations, Plans, Action and Performance (PP. 165-168). Singapore: Pearson, Prentice Hall. |
| Norreys, P. A., Danson, C. N. , Fews, A. P. , Beg, F. N., Bell, A. R., Dangor, A. E., Lee, P., Tatarakis, M., Glinsky, M., & Hammel, B.A. (1998). Maximum ion energy and hot electron temperature measurements for picosecond solid target interactions between 1017Wcm-2 and 1019Wcm-2. IN NA (ED.), Advances in Laser Interactions with Matter and Inertial Fusion (PP. 613). Singapore: World Scientific. |
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
| Lee, S., Saw, S. H., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Verma, R., Talebitaher, A., Hassan, S. M., Abdou, A. E., Ismail, M., Mohamed, A., Torreblanca, H., Al Hawat, Sh., Akel, M., Chong, P. L., Roy, F., Singh, A., Wong, D., & Devi, K. (IN-PRESS). Measurement and Processing of Fast Pulsed Discharge Current in Plasma Focus Machines. Journal of Fusion Energy, xxx,(), yy. |
| Talebitaher, A. R., Springham, S. V., Shutler, P. M. E., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P. (2012). Imaging of Plasma Focus Fusion by Proton Coded Aperture Technique. Journal of Fusion Energy, 31,(4), DOI: 10.1007/s10894-011-9462-8. |
| Macharaga, G., Rawat, R. S., Deen, G. R., Lee, P., Tan, T. L., & Springham, S. V. (2011). TiO2 Nano-cluster Thin Films by Dense Plasma Focus and Ion Implantation Effect on its Photocatalytic Activity. Journal of Advanced Oxidation Technology, 14,(2), 308-313. |
| Karamat, S., Rawat, R. S., Tan, T. L., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Ghareshabani, E., Chen, R., & Sun, H. D. (2011). Nitrogen doping in pulsed laser deposited ZnO thin films using dense plasma focus. Applied Surface Science, 257,(6), 1979-1985. |
| Wong, D., Lee, P., Gao, S., Wang X., Huan Y. Q., & Foong, S. K. (2011). The photoelectric effect: experimental confirmation concerning a widespread misconception in the theory. European Journal of Physics, 32,(), 1059-1064. |
| Roshan, M. V., Springham, S. V., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Krishnan, M. (2010). Absolute Measurements of Fast Neutrons Using Yttrium. Review of Scientific Instruments, 81,(1), 083506. |
| Roshan, M. V., Springham, S. V., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P. (2010). Short-lived PET Radioisotope Production in a Small Plasma Focus Device. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 38,(12), 3393-3397. |
| Yeung, A. S., Kuppan, L., Foong, S. K., Wong, D., Munirah, S. K., Lee, P., & Yau, C. M. (2010). Domain-specificity of Self-concept and Parent Expectation Influences on Short-term and Long-term Learning of Physics. New Horizons in Education, 58,(2), 54-72. |
| Roshan, M. V., Lee, P., Pan, Z. Y., Verma, R., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V. (2010). Correlation Analysis of Intense and High Energy Deuteron Beam, Pinch Images, and Neutron Yield. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Sciences, 38,(9), 2434-2438. |
| Wong, D., Lee, P., & Foong, S. K. (2010). A datalogger demonstration of electromagnetic induction
with a falling, oscillating and swinging Magnet. Physics Education, 45,(), 394-401. |
| Verma, R., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Krishnan, M., Springham, S. V., & Tan, T. L. (2010). Miniature plasma focus device as a compact hard X-Ray source for fast radiography applications,. IEEE Transanctions on Plasma Science, 38,(4), 652-657. |
| Roshan, M. V., Springham, S. V., Talebitaher, A. R., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P. (2010). Magnetic spectrometry of high energy deuteron beams from pulsed plasma system. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 52,(8), 085007. |
| Karamat, S., Rawat, R. S., Tan, T. L.,Lee, P., Chen, R., Sun, H. D., & Zhou, W. (2010). Ferromagnetism in ZnCoO thin films deposited by PLD. Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing, 101,(), 717-722. |
| Karamat, S., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Tan, T. L., Ramanujan, R. V., and Zhou, W. (2010). Structural, compositional and magnetic characterization of bulk V2O5 doped ZnO system. Applied Surface Science, 256,(8), 2309-2314. |
| Rafique, M. S., Lee, P., Patran, A., Rawat, R. S. & Lee, S. (2010). Radiation Emission Correlated with the Evolution of Current Sheath from a Deuterium Plasma Focus. Journal of Fusion Energy, 29,(3), 295-304. |
| Mahmood, S., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., & Lee, P. (2010). Material ablation and plasma plume expansion study from fe and graphite targets in ar gas atmosphere. Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing, 101,(), 695-699. |
| Mahmood, S., Rawat, R. S., Darby, M. S. B., Zakaullah, M., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., & Lee, P. (2010). On the plume splitting of pulsed laser ablated fe and al plasmas. Physics of Plasmas, 17,(10), 103105. |
| Pan, Z. Y., Rawat, R. S., Verma, R., Lin, J. J., Yan, H., Ramanujan, R. V., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., & Tan, T. L. (2010). Miniature plasma focus as a novel device for synthesis of soft magnetic FeCo thin films,. Physics Letters A, 374,(), 1043-1047. |
| Mahmood, S., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., & Lee, P. (2010). Plasma dynamics and determination of ablation parameters using the near-target magnified imaging during pulsed laser ablation. Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing, 101,(), 701-705. |
| Pan, Z. Y., Rawat, R. S., Lin, J. J., Mahmood, S., Ramanujan, R. V., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., & Tan, T. L. (2010). Oriented growth of CoPt nanoparticles by pulsed laser deposition,. Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing, 101,(), 609-613. |
| Roshan, M. V., Springham, S. V.,Talebitaher, A. R., Rawat, R. S., & Lee, P. (2009). Nuclear activation measurements of high energy deuterons from a small plasma focus. Physics Letters A, 373,(8-9), 851-855. |
| Roshan, M. V., Springham, S. V., Rajasegaran, A., Talebitaher, A. R., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P. (2009). Intense Deuteron Beam Investigation By Activation Yield-Ratio Technique. Physics Letters A, 373,(41), 3771-3774. |
| Roshan, M. V., Rawat, R. S., Talebitaher, A., Lee, P., & Springham, S. V. (2009). Neutron and high energy deuteron anisotropy investigations in plasma focus device. Physics of Plasmas, 16,(5), 053301. |
| Saw, S.H., Lee, P., Rawat, R.S., & Lee, S. (2009). Optimizing UNU/ICTP PFF Plasma Focus for Neon Soft X-ray Operation. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 37,(7), 1276-1282. |
| Roshan, M. V., Rawat, R. S., Talebitaher, A., Verma, R., Lee, P., & Springham, S. V. (2009). High Energy Deuteron Emission in NX2 Plasma Focus. Journal of Fusion Research Series, 8,(), 1273. |
| Verma, R., Rawat, R.S., Lee, P., Krishnan, M., Springham, S.V., & Tan, T.L. (2009). Experimental study of neutron emission characteristics in a compact sub-kilojoule range miniature plasma focus device. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 51,(7), 075008. |
| Roshan, M. V., Lee, P., Lee, S., Talebitaher, A., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V. (2009). Backward High Energy Ion Beams from Plasma Focus. Physics of Plasmas, 16,(7), 074506. |
| Verma, R., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Roshan, M. V., & Krishnan, M. (2009). A fast miniature plasma focus based compact and portable nanosecond pulsed neutron source. Journal of Fusion Research Series, 8,(), 1283. |
| Verma, R., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., & Krishnan, M., (2009). Realization of enhancement in time averaged neutron yield by using repetitive miniature plasma focus device as pulsed neutron source. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 42,(23), 235203. |
| Verma, R., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Lee, S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Krishnan, M. (2009). Effect of cathode structure on neutron yield performance of a miniature plasma focus device. Physics Letters A, 373,(30), 2568-2571. |
| Springham S.V., Malik F., Roshan M.V., Talebitaher A.R., Rawat R.S. , Lee P. (2009). Ferrofluidic masking of solid state nuclear track detectors during etching. Radiation Measurements, 44,(2), 173-175. |
| Pan, Z. Y., Rawat, R. S., Roshan, M. V., Lin, J. J., Verma, R., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L. (2009). Nanostructured magnetic CoPt thin films synthesis using dense plasma focus device operating at sub-kilojoule range. Jounral of Physics D - Applied Physics, 42,(17), 175001. |
| Lee, S., Saw, S. H., Lee, P., Rawat, R. S. (2009). Numerical experiments on plasma focus neon soft x-ray scaling. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 51,(10), 105013. |
| Lin, J. J., Loh, L. S., Lee, P., Tan, T. L., Springham, S. V., & Rawat, R. S. (2009). Effects of target-substrate geometry and ambient gas pressure on FePt nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser deposition. Applied Surface Science, 255,(8), 4372-4377. |
| Karamat, S., Ke, C., Tan, T. L., Zhou, W., Lee, P., & Rawat, R. S. (2009). Investigation of impurity phase formation for (ZnO)(1-x)(TMO)(x) bulk samples formed by ball milling. Applied Surface Science, 255,(9), 4814-4820. |
| Hussain, S., Ahmad, S., Sadiq, M, Lee, P., Zakaullah, M., Waheed, A. (2009). X-ray Emission from Plasma Focus: Envisioned by Various Competitive Detectors. Journal of Fusion Energy, 28,(1), 124-129. |
| Pan, Z.Y., Rawat, R.S., Lin, J.J., Verma, R., Roshan, M.V., Lee, P., Springham, S.V., Tan, T.L., Zhang, T., & Ramanujan, R.V., (2009). Magnetic CoPt Nanoparticles Deposition using Plasma Focus Device. Journal of Fusion Research Series, 8,(), 504. |
| Mahmood, S., Rawat, R. S., Zakaullah, M., Lin, J. J., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., & Lee, P. (2009). Investigation of plume expansion dynamics and estimation of ablation parameters of laser ablated Fe plasma. Journal of Physics D- Applied Physics, 42,(13), 135504. |
| Lee, S., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., & Saw, S. H. (2009). Soft x-ray yield from NX2 plasma focus. Journal of Applied Physics, 106,(2), 023309. |
| Pan, Z. Y., Rawat, R. S., Lin, J. J., Zhang, T., Tan, T. L., Lee, P. & Springham, S. V. (2009). Nanostructuring of FePt thin films by plasma focus device: Pulsed ion irradiation dependent phase transition and magnetic properties. Applied Physics A - Material Science and Processing, 96,(4), 1027-1033. |
| Mohammadi, M. A., Sobhanian, S. Wong, C. S., Lee, S., Lee, P., & Rawat, R. S. (2009). The effect of anode shape on neon soft x-ray emissions and current sheath configuration in plasma focus device. Journal of Physics D - Applied Physics, 42,(4), 045203. |
| Hassan, M., Qayyum, A., Ahmad, R., Rawat R.S., Lee, P., Hassan, S.M., Murtaza, G., & Zakaullah, M. (2009). Dense plasma focus ion-based titanium nitride coating on titanium. Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 267,(11), 1911-1917. |
| Pan, Z. Y., Lin, J. J., Zhang, T., Karamat, S., Tan, T. L., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Ramjnujan, R. V., & Rawat, R. S. (2009). Lowering of L10 phase transition temperature of FePt thin films by single shot H+ ion exposure using plasma focus device. Thin Solid Films, 517,(8), 2753-2757. |
| Mohanty, S. R., Neog, N. K., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Nayak, B. B., & Acharya, B. S. (2009). Self-organized transformation to polyaniline nanowires by pulsed energetic electron irradiation in a plasma focus device. Physics Letters A, 373,(22), 1962-1966. |
| Talebitaher, A. R., Roshan, M. V., Verma, R., Lee, P., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V. (2008). Soft x-ray emission investigation in plasma focus device (NX2) with neon filling gas. Iranian Physical Journal, 2,(3), 38-41. |
| Rawat, R. S., Aggarwal, V., Hassan, M., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L.,& Lee, S. (2008). Nano-phase titanium dioxide thin film deposited by repetitive plasma focus: Ion irradiation and annealing based phase transformation and agglomeration. Applied Surface Science, 255,(5), 2932-2941. |
| Ong, P. L., Mahmood, S., Zhang, T., Lin, J. J., Ramanujan, R. V., Lee, P., & Rawat, R. S. (2008). Synthesis of FeCo nanoparticles by pulsed laser deposition in a diffusion cloud chamber. Applied Surface Science, 254,(7), 1909-1914. |
| Verma, Rishi, Roshan, M. V., Malik, F., Lee, P., Lee, S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Krishnan, M., & Rawat, R. S. (2008). Compact sub-kilojoule range fast miniature plasma focus as portable neutron source. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 17,(4), 045020. |
| Lin, J. J., Roshan, M. V., Pan, Z. Y., Verma, R., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L. & Rawat, R. S. (2008). FePt nanoparticle formation with lower phase transition temperature by single shot plasma focus ion irradiation. Journal of Physics D - Applied Phyiscs, 41,(13), 135213. |
| Verma, R., Lee, P., Springham, S.V., Tan, T.L., Krishnan, M., & Rawat, R.S. (2008). Order of Magnitude Enhancement in X-ray yield at low pressure Deuterium-krypton admixture operation in miniature dense plasma focus device for lithography application. Applied Physics Letters, 92,(1), 011506. |
| Verma, R., Lee, P., Lee, S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Rawat, R. S., & Krishnan, M. (2008). Order of magnitude enhancement in neutron emission with deuterium-krypton admixture operation in miniature plasma focus device. Applied Physics Letters, 93,(10), 101501. |
| Latif, H, Rafique, M. S, Khaleeq-ur-Rahaman M. , Rawat, R. S., Sattar, A, Naseem, S, & Lee, P. (2008). Impact of laser produced X-rays on the surface of gold. Applied Surface Science, 254,(22), 7505-7511. |
| Lin, J. J., Pan, Z. Y., Karamat, S., Mahmood, S., Lee, P., Tan, T. L., Springham, S. V., & Rawat, R. S. (2008). FePt:Al2O3 Nanocomposite Thin Films Synthesized by Magnetic Trapping Assisted Pulsed Laser Deposition with Reduced Intergranular Exchange Coupling. Journal of Physics D-Applied Physics, 41,(9), 095001. |
| Chatzakis, J., Hassan, S. M., Clark, E. L., Petridis, C., Lee, P. & Tatarakis, M. (2008). High repetition rate pseudospark trigger generator. Review of Scientific Instruments, 79,(), 086103. |
| Karamat, S., Mahmood, S., Lin, J. J., Pan, Z. Y., Lee, P., Tan, T. L., Springham, S. V., Ramanujan, R. V., & Rawat, R. S. (2008). Structural, optical and magnetic properties of (ZnO)(1-x)(MnO2)(x) thin films deposited at room temperature. Applied Surface Science, 254,(22), 7285-728. |
| Hassan, M., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P, Hassan, S. M., Qayyum, A., Ahmed, R., Murtaza, G. & Zakaullah, M. (2008). Synthesis of nanocrystalline multiphase titanium carbide/a-C thin films by UNU/ICTP and NX2 plasma focus devices. Applied Physics A - Material Science and Processing, 90,(4), 669-677. |
| Khan, I. A., Hassan, M., Ahmad, R., Murtaza, G., Zakaullah, M., Rawat, R. S,& Lee, P. (2008). Synthesis of Zirconium Oxynitride (ZrON)nanocomposite films on zirconium substrate by dense plasma focus. International Journal of Modern Physics B, 22,(23), 3941-3955. |
| Lee, S., Saw, S. H., Lee, P. C. K., Rawat, R. S., & Schmidt, H. (2008). Computing Plasma Focus Pinch Current from Total Current Measurement. Applied Physics Letters, 92,(), 111501. |
| Lee, S., Lee, P., Saw, S. H., & Rawat, R. S. (2008). Numerical Experiments on Plasma Focus Pinch Current Limitation. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 50,(6), 065012. |
| Mohanty, S. R., Neog, N. K., Bhuyan, H., Rout, R. K., Rawat, R. S.,& Lee, P. (2007). Effect of anode designs on ion emission characteristics of a plasma focus device. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 46,(5A), 3039-3044. |
| Mohammadi, M. A., Verma, R., Sobhanian, S., Wong, C. S., Lee, S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Lee, P., & Rawat, R. S. (2007). Neon soft X-ray emission studies from UNU-ICTP Plasma Focus operated with Longer than Optimal Anode Length. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 16,(), 785-790. |
| Zhang, T., Lin, J., Patran, A., Wong, D., Hassan, S. M., Mahmood, S., White, T., Tan, T. L.,Springham, S. V., Lee, S., Lee, P., & Rawat, R. S. (2007). Optimization of a Plasma Focus Device as an Electron Beam Source for Thin Film Deposition. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 16,(2), 250-256. |
| Wong, D., Lee, P., Zhang, T., Patran, A., Tan, T. L., Rawat, R. S., & Lee, S. (2007). An Improved Radiative Plasma Focus Model Calibrated for Neon-Filled NX2 using a Tapered Anode. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 16,(1), 116-123. |
| Verma, R., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L. & Rawat, R. S. (2007). High Performance Thyratron Driver with Low Jitter. Review Scientific Instruments, 78,(), 086107a - 086107c. |
| Ruiz-Camacho, J., Beg, F. N., & Lee, P. (2007). Comparison of Sensitivities of Moire Deflectometry and Interferometry to Measure Electron Densities in Z-pinch Plasmas. Journal of Physics D-Applied Physics, 40,(7), 2026-2032. |
| Hassan, M., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Hassan, S. M., Qayyum, A., Ahmad, R., Murtaza, G., & Zakaullah, M. (2007). Effect of Plasma Focus Discharge Currents and Repetition. Journal of Nepal Physical Society, 32,(1), 19-23. |
| Beg, F. N., Zhang, T., Fedin, D., Beagen, B., Chua, E., Lee, J. Y., Rawat, R. S., & Lee P. (2007). Study of energy transfer in table-top X-pinch driven by a water line. Physica Scripta, 76,(), 134-138. |
| Khaleeq-Ur-Rahman, M., Bhatti, K. A., Rafique, M. S., Latif, A., Lee, P., & Mahmood, S. (2007). Laser Irradiation Effects on Gold. Laser Physics, 17,(12), 1382-1388. |
| Lin, J. J., Zhang, T., Lee, P., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Rawat, R. S., White, T., Ramanujan, R. V., & Jun, G. (2007). Magnetic Trapping Induced Low Temperature Phase Transition from FCC to FCT in Pulsed Laser Deposition of FePt:Al2O3 Nanocomposite Thin Films. Applied Physics Letters, 91,(6), 063120. |
| Lin, J. J., Mahmood, S., Tan, T. L., Springham, S. V., Lee, P. & Rawat, R. S. (2007). Backward Plume Deposition as a Novel Technique for High Deposition Rate Fe Nanoclusters Synthesis. Nanotechnology, 18,(11), 115617. |
| Lin, J. J., Mahmood, S., Zhang, T., Hassan, S. M., White, T., Ramanujan, R. V., Lee, P., & Rawat, R. S. (2007). Synthesis of Fe3O4 Nanostructures by Backward Plume Deposition and Influence of Ambient Gas Pressure on Their Morphology. Journal of Physics D-Applied Physics, 40,(8), 2548-2554. |
| Springham, S. V., Sim, T. H., Lee, P., Patran, A. C., Rawat, R. S., Shutler, P. M. E., Tan, T. L., Lee, S. (2006). Fusion Reactions in a Plasma Focus Operated with 3He-D2 and 4He-D2 Gas Mixtures. Physica Scripta, T123,(), 124-130. |
| Tan, T. L., Wong, D., Lee, P., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V., and Patran, A. (2006). Characterization of Chemically-Amplified Resist for X-ray Lithography by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. Thin Solid Film, 504,(), 113-116. |
| Zhang, T., Rawat, R. S., Hassan, S. M, Lin, J., Mahmood S., Tan T. L., Springham S. V., Gribkov, V. A., Lee, P., & Lee, S. (2006). Drive Parameter as a Design Consideration for Mather and Filipov Types of Plasma Focus. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 34,(5), 2356-2362. |
| Springham, S. V., Sim T. H., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Patran, A. C., Shutler, P. M. E., Lee, T. L., Lee S. (2006). D(3He,p)4He and D(d,p)3H Fusion
in a Small Plasma Focus Operated in
a Deuterium Helium-3 Gas Mixture. Nukleonika, 51,(), 47-53. |
| Zhang, T., Gan, K. S. T., Lee, P., Ramanujan, R. V., & Rawat, R. S. (2006). Characteristics of FeCo Nano-Particles Synthesized using Plasma Focus. Journal of Physics D-Applied Physics, 39,(10), 2212-2219. |
| Wong, D., Tan, T. L., Lee, P., Rawat, R. S., and Patran, A. (2006). X-ray lithographic conditions for chemically-amplified resist by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Microelectronic Engineering, 83,(10), 1912-1917. |
| Ahmad, S., Sadiq, M., Shafiq, M., Waheed, A., Lee, P., & Zakaullah, M. (2006). The Effect of Pre-ionization by a Shunt Resistor on the Reproducibility of Plasma Focus X-ray Emission. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 15,(3), 314-321. |
| Rawat, R. S., Zhang, T., Gan, K. S. T., Lee, P., & Ramanujan, R. V. (2006). Nano-Structured Fe Thin Film Deposition using Plasma Focus Device. Applied Surface Science, 253,(3), 1611-1615. |
| Hassan, S. M., Zhang, T., Patran, A., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Wong, D., Wang, W., Lee, S., Gribkov, V. A., Mohanty, S. R., & Lee, P. (2006). Pinching Evidences in a Miniature Plasma Focus with Fast Pseudo-spark Switch. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 15,(), 614-619. |
| Happy, Mohanty, S. R., Lee, P., Tan, T. L., Springham, S. V., Patran, A., Ramanujan, R. V., & Rawat, R. S. (2006). Effect of Deposition Parameters on Morphology and Size of FeCo Nanoparticles Synthesized by Pulsed Laser Ablation Deposition. Applied Surface Science, 252,(), 2806-2816. |
| Mahmood, S., Springham, S. V., Zhang, T., Rawat, R. S., Tan, T. L., Krishnan, M., Beg, F. N., Lee, S., Schmidt, H., & Lee, P. (2006). Novel Fast-Neutron Activation Counter for High Repetition Rate Experiments. Review of Scientific Instruments, 77,(10), 10. |
| Mohanty, S. R., Neog, N. K., Nayak, B. B., Acharya, B. S., Lee, P., Tan, T. L., & Rawat, R. S. (2006). Energetic Ion Irradiation of American Diamond in a Plasma Focus Device and Characterization of Irradiated Material. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 243,(1), 113-118. |
| Ahmad, S. , Sadiq, M., Hussain S. Shafiq, M. Lee, P., Zakaullah, M., & Waheed, A. (2006). Enhanced and Reproducible X-ray Emission in a Low-energy Plasma Focus. Europhysics Letters, 73,(1), 42-48. |
| T. L. Tan, D.Wong, and P. Lee (2005). 'Iridescent colours of the abalone shell (Haliotis Glabra)'. The Journal of Gemmology, 29,(), 395-399. |
| Zhao, X.Y., Hu, X., Zheng, P.J., Gan, L.H., Lee, C.K.P (2005). Synthesis and characterization of polythiophenes with liquid crystalline azobenzene as side chains. Thin Solid Films, 477,(), 88-94. |
| Springham, S. V., Moo, S. P., Lee, P., Rawat, R. S., Patran, A. & Lee, S. (2005). Imaging of Fusion Protons from a 3kJ Deuterium Plasma Focus. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 44,(NA), 4177-4121. |
| Zhang, T., Lin, X., Chandra, K. A., Tan, T. L., Springham, S. V., Patran, A., Lee, P., Lee, S., & Rawat, R. S. (2005). Current sheath curvature correlation with the neon soft x-ray emission from plasma focus device. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 14,(), 368-374. |
| Patran, A., Tan, L. C., Stoenescu, D., Rafique, M. S., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Lee, P., Zakaullah, M., & Lee, S. (2005). Spectral Study of the Electron Beam Emitted from a 3 kJ Plasma Focus. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 14,(3), 549-560. |
| Rawat, R. S., Zhang, T., Lee, P., Patran, A., Hassan, S. M., Wong, D., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., & Lee, S. (2005). Applications of Dense Plasma Focus device. Malaysian Journal of Physics, 26,(), 17-23. |
| Koh, J. M., Rawat, R. S., Patran, A., Zhang, T., Wong, D., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Lee, S., & Lee,P. (2005). Optimization of the high pressure operation regime for enhanced neutron yield in a plasma focus device. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 14,(), 12-18. |
| Hassan, S. M., Zhang, T., Wong, D., Saw, H. M., Yap, M. W. C., Long, K. L., Lim, Y. R. I., Low, J. H., Rawat, R. S.,Patran, A., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., & Lee, P. (2005). Spatially and Spectrally Resolved Hard X-ray Camera for Dense Plasma Focus Diagnosis. Jurnal Fizik Malaysia, 26,(3,4), 153-155. |
| Patran, A., Stoenescu, D., Rawat, R. S., Springham, S. V., Tan, T. L., Tan, L. C., Rafique, M. S., Lee, P., & Lee, S. (2005). A Magnetic Electron Analyzer for Plasma Focus Electron Energy Distriubution Studies. Journal of Fusion Energy, 25,(1-2), 57-66. |
| T. L. Tan, D.Wong, and P. Lee (2004). 'Iridescence of a shell of mollusk Haliotis Glabra'. Optics Express, 12,(20), 4847-4854. |
| Soh, L. Y., Lee, P., Xu, S., Lee, S. & Rawat, R.S. (2004). Shadowgraphic Studies of DLC Film Deposition Process in Dense Plasma Focus Device. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 32,(), 448-455. |
| Tan, T. L., Wong, D., Lee, P., Rawat, R. S., & Patran, A. (2004). 'Study of a Chemically-Amplified Resist for X-ray Lithography by FT-IR Spectroscopy'. Applied Spectroscopy, 58,(11), 1288-1294. |
| Wong, D., Patran, A., Tan, T. L., Rawat, R. S., & Lee, P. (2004). Soft x-ray optimization studies on a dense plasma focus device operated in neon and argon in repetitive mode. IEEE transactions on Plasma Science, 32,(6), 2227-2235. |
| Rawat, R. S., Zhang, T., Phua, C. B. L., Then, J. X. Y., Chandra, K. A., Lin, X., Patran, A., & Lee, P. (2004). Effect of Insulator Sleeve Length on Soft X-ray Emission from Neon filled Plasma Focus Device. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 13,(), 569-575. |
| Gribkov, V. A., Scholz, M., Bochkov, V. D., Dubrovsky, A. V., Miklaszewski, R., Karpinski, L., Strzyzewski, P., Lee, P., & Lee, S. (2004). Pseudosparks in the Nanosecond Range of Operation: Firing, Jitter, and Current Disruption. Journal of Physics D-Applied Physics, 37,(), 2107-2111. |
| Foong, S. K., Kiang, D., Lee, P., March, R. H., & Paton, B. E. (2004). How long does it take a bouncing ball to bounce an infinite number of times?. Physics Education, 39,(1), 40-43. |
| Rawat R. S., Zhang T., Lim J., Tan W. H., Ng S. J., Patran A., Hassan S. M., Springham S. V., Tan T. L., Zakaullah M., Lee S. & Lee P. (2004). Soft X-ray Imaging using a Neon Filled Plasma Focus X-ray Source. Journal of Fusion Energy, 23,(), 49-53. |
| Rawat, R. S., Arun, P., Videshwar, A. G., & Lee, P. (2004). Effect of ion irradiation on CdI2 films. Journal of Applied Physics, 95,(12), 7725-7730. |
| V.A. Kudryashov, X. C. Yuan, T.L.Tan, P. Lee, S.F.A. Karim, and B.L Tan (2003). 3D Structures Formation in a Single Layer SU-8 CAR using Dual UV and Electron-beam Lithography. International Journal of Computation Engineering Science, 4,(3), 719-723. |
| Rawat, R. S., Chew, W. M., Lee, P., White, T., & Lee, S. (2003). Deposition of titanium nitride thin films on 304-stainless steel substrates at room temperature using a plasma focus device. Surface and Coating Technology, 173,(), 276-284. |
| T.L. Tan, P. Lee, and A. Constantin Patran (2003). 'Soft X-ray Radiography of Biological Materials'. The NIE Researcher, 3,(NA), 3-5. |
| Patran, A., Springham, S. V., Rafique, M. S., Lee, P., Lee, S., Zoita, V. (2002). On the Dependence of the Plasma Focus Fusion Yield on the Forward-emitted Fast Deuteron Population. Czechoslovak Journal of Physics, 52,(), D156-D160. |
| Rafique, M. S., Lee, P., Lee, S., & Patran, A. (2002). Energy Analysis of the Deuteron Beams Generated in a Small Plasma Focus Device. Romanian Reports in Physics, 54,(6/10), 381-386. |
| Gribkov, V. A., Srivastava, A., Lee, P.C.K., Kudryashov, V., & Lee, S. (2002). Operation of NX2 Dense Plasma Focus Device with Argon Filing as a Possible Radiation Source for Micro-Machining. IEEE Transactions On Plasma Science, 30,(3 part 2), 1331-1338. |
| Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., White, T., Ying, L., & Lee, S. (2001). Room temperature deposition of titanium carbide thin film using dense plasma focus device. Surface and Coating Technology, 138,(), 159-165. |
| Fu, S., T.C. Chia, Paul Lee, C.H. Diong, S.M. Krishnan (2001). Study of laser induced normal skin in vivo autofluorescence spectra. Proc. SPIE : Diagnostic Optical Spectroscopy in Biomedicine, 4432,(), 230-235. |
| Dubrovsky, A. V., Gribkov, V. A., Ivanov, Yurij. P., Lee, P., Lee, S., Liu, M. H., & Samarin, V. A. (2001). 0.2kJ and 2kJ High Repetition Rate Dense Plasma Foci: Their Design, Technology, and Applications. Nukleonika, 46(supplement 1),(), S107-S111. |
| Wang, W., Kumar, S., Zheng, B., Lee, P., & Lee, S. (2000). Versatile and Low Cost CCD based Diagnostics for Plasma Phenomena. Journal of Accelerator and Plasma, 5,(2), 278-290. |
| Shan, B., Lee, P., Liu, M., & Lee, S. (1999). Improving Energy Efficiency of Plasma Focus. Singapore Journal of Physics, 15,(1), 78-82. |
| Dubrovsky, A.V., Gribkov, V.A., Ivanov, Yu.P., Lee,P., Lee, S. & Liu ,M. (1999). Operation of a Small Dense Plasma Focus with Neon Gas Filling in Low and High Pressure Regimes. Journal of Technical Physics, 40,(), 125-128. |
| Norreys, P. A., Bakarezos, M., Barringer, L., Borghesi, M., Beg, F. N., Castro-Colins, M., Chambers, D., Dangor, A. E., Danson, C. N., Djaoui, A., Fews, A. P., Galliard, R., Gibbon, P., Gizzi, L., Glinsky, M. E., Hammel, B. A., Key, M. H., Lee, P., Loukakos, P., MacKinnon, A. J., Meyer, C., Meyer-ter-Vehn, J., Moustaizis, S., Preston, S. G., Pukhov, A., Rose, S. J., Tatarakis, M., Wark, J. S., Willi, O., Zepf, M., & Zhang, J. (1999). Studies of the Fast Ignition Route to Inertial Confinement Fusion at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. Fusion Engineering and Design, 44,(), 239-243. |
| Norreys, P. A., Fews, A. P., Beg, F. N., Bell, A. R., Dangor, A. E., Lee, P., Nelson, M. B., Schmidt, H., Tatarakis, M., & Cable M.D. (1998). Neutron Production from Picosecond Laser Irradiation of Deuterated Targets at Intensities of 1019Wcm-2. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 40,(), 175. |
| Tatarakis, M., Davies, J. R., Lee, P., Norreys, P. A., Kassapakis, N. G., Beg, F. N., Bell, A. R., Haines, M. G. , & Dangor A. E. (1998). Plasma Formation on the Front and Rear of Plastic Targets due to High-Intensity Laser-generated Fast Electrons. Physical Review Letters, 81,(5), 999-1002. |
| Lee, S., Lee, P., Zhang, G., Serban, A., Liu, M., Feng, X., Springham, S. V., Selvam, C., Kudryashov, V., & Wong, T. K. S. (1998). Powerful Soft X-ray Sources and High Resolution Lithography. Singapore Journal of Physics, 14,(), 1-9. |
| Bogolubov, E. P., Bochkov, V. D., Dubrovski, A.V., Feng, X., Gribkov, V.A., Ivanov, Yu. P., Isakov, A. I., Krohin, O. N., Lee, P., Lee, S., Nikulin, V. Ya., Serban, A., Silin, P. V., Zhang, G. X., Veretennikov, V. A., & Vekhoreva L.T. (1998). Powerful Repetitive Soft X-ray radiation source on the basis of dense plasma focus for the proximity x-ray lithography system. Physica Scripta, 57,(), 488-494. |
| Lee, S., Lee, P., Zhang, G. X., Gribkov, V. A., Feng, X. P., Liu, M. H., & Serban, A. (1998). High Repetition high performance plasma focus as a powerful radiation source. IEEE transactions on plasma science, 26,(4), 1119-1126. |
| Beg, F. N., Lee, P., Dyson, A., Tatarakis, M., Dangor, A. E., & Moustaizis, S. (1998). X-ray emission from plasmas formed using an excimer laser with different pulse lengths. Journal of Physics D. Applied Physics, 31,(), 2777-2782. |
| Lee, P., Kumar, S., & Lee, S. (1998). Simulations of laser-produced plasma dynamics in an ambient gas. Laser and Particle Beams, 16,(2), 317-325. |
| Tatarakis, M., Beg, F. N., Lee, P., Dangor, A. E., & Moustaizis, S. D. (1997). X-ray Emission from Plasmas Generated by 450 Femtosecond Excimer Laser Pulses. Physica Scripta, 55,(), 651-653. |
| Lee, P., Schmidt, H., Beg, F. N., Bell, A. R., Dangor, A. E., Danson, C. N., Fews, A. P., & Norreys,P. A. (1997). Neutron Measurements in High Intensity Laser-Solid Interaction. Jurnal Fizik Malaysia, 18,(2), 43-52. |
| Lee, P., Halim, T., Koh, C. H. J, Lee, S., & Liu, M. H. (1997). Dynamics of a Spark Produced Blast Wave. Singapore Journal of Physics, 13,(), 29-38. |
| Lee, P., Lee, S., Zhang, G. X., Feng, X., & Liu, M. H. (1997). Electron lithography using a compact plasma focus. Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 6,(3), 343-348. |
| Lee, P., Beg, F. N., Dangor, A. E., Tatarakis, M., Fews, A. P. , Norreys, P. A., Walsh, F. N., & Hammel, B. A. (1997). Measurement of Hot Electrons Produced from a Laser Solid Interaction using Ka Spectroscopy. Singapore Journal of Physics, 13,(1), 85-98. |
| Beg, F. N., Bell, A. R., Dangor, A. E., Danson, C. N., Fews, A. P., Glinsky, M. E. , Hammel, B. A., Lee, P., Norreys, P. A., & Tatarakis, M. (1997). A Study of Picosecond Laser-Solid Interactions up to 1019Wcm-2. Physics of plasmas, 4,(2), 447-457. |
| Beg, F. N., Dangor, A. E., Lee, P., Tatarakis, M., Niffikeer, S. L., & Haines, M. G. (1997). Optical and X-ray Observations of Carbon and Aluminium Fibre Z-pinch Plasmas. Plasma physics and controlled fusion, 39,(), 1-25. |
| Zhang, J., Zepf, M., Norreys, P. A., Dangor, A. E., Bakarezos, M., Danson, C. N., Dyson, A., Fews, A. P., Gibbon, P., Key, M. H., Lee, P., Loukakos, P., Moustaizis, S. D., Neely, D., Walsh, F. N. & Wark, J. S. (1996). Coherence and Bandwidth Measurements of Harmonics Generated from Solid Surfaces Irradiated by Intense Picosecond Laser Pulses. Physical Review A-Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, 54,(2), 1597-1603. |
| Zepf, M., Castro-Colin, M., Chambers, D., Preston, S. G., Wark, J. S., Zhang, J., Danson, C. N., Neely, D., Norreys, P. A., Dangor, A. E., Dyson, A., Lee, P., Fews, A. P., Gibbon, P., & Moustaizis, S. (1996). Measurements of the Hole Boring Velocity from Doppler Shifted Harmonic Emission from Solid Targets. Physics of Plasmas, 3,(), 3242-3244. |
| Lee S, Zhang G X, Gribkov A, Feng X, Dubrovsky A V, Springham S V, Liu M H, Selvam C, Lee P, Serban A, Wong T K S, Wira K (1996). A Repetitive Compact Plasma Soft X-ray Source. Singapore Journal of Physics, 12,(), 69-76. |
| Norreys, P. A., Zepf, M., Moustaizis, S., Fews, A. P., Zhang, J., Lee, P., Bakarezos, M., Danson, C. N., Dyson, A., Gibbon, P., Loukakos, P., Neely, D., Walsh, F. N., Wark, J. S., & Dangor, A. E. (1996). Efficient XUV Harmonics Generation from Picosecond Laser Pulse Interactions with Solid Targets. Physical Review Letters, 76,(11), 1832-1835. |
| Fews, A. P., Norreys, P. A., Beg, F. N., Bell, A. R., Dangor, A. E., Danson, C. N., Lee, P., & Rose, S. J. (1994). Plasma Ion Emission from High Intensity Picosecond Laser Pulse Interactions with Solid Targets. Physical Review Letters, 73,(13), 1801-1804. |
| Bell, A. R., Beg, F. N., Zhang,J., Dangor, A. E., Danson, C. N., Edwards, C. B., Fews, A. P., Hutchinson, M. H. R, Luan, S., Lee, P., Norreys, P. A., Smith, R. A., Taday, P. F. & Zhou, F. (1993). Observation of Plasma Confinement in Picosecond Plasma Interaction. Physical Review E, 48,(3), 2087-2093. |
PATENTS OR LICENSES |
| Springham, S. V., Roshan, M. V., Rawat, R. S., Lee, P., Krishnan, M. (2010). Fast Neutron Detector. PATENT NO.PCT/12/538,138. |
